11/29/2023 0 Comments Microsoft suite for macOffice 2016 requires Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 or OS X Yosemite at the minimum. The perpetually licensed version on macOS and Windows was released on September 22, 2015. ![]() Mainstream support ended on October 13, 2020, and extended support for most editions of Office 2016 will end on October 14, 2025, the same day as Windows 10. It was released on macOS on July 9, 2015, and on Microsoft Windows on September 22, 2015, for Office 365 subscribers. Microsoft Office 2016 (First perpetual release of Office 16) is a version of the Microsoft Office productivity suite, succeeding both Office 2013 and Office for Mac 2011 and preceding Office 2019, which in turn was succeeded by Office 2021 for both platforms. Proofing only (11): Hausa, Igbo, isiXhosa, isiZulu, Kinyarwanda, Pashto, Romansh, Sesotho sa Leboa, Setswana, Wolof, YorubaĮnglish, Arabic, Chinese (Simplified), Chinese (Traditional), Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian (Bokmål), Polish, Portuguese (Portugal), Portuguese (Brazil), Russian, Slovak, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Turkish.Partial (51): Afrikaans, Albanian, Amharic, Armenian, Assamese, Azerbaijani (Latin), Bangla (Bangladesh), Bangla (Bengali India), Basque (Basque), Belarusian, Bosnian (Latin), Catalan, Dari, Filipino, Galician, Georgian, Gujarati, Icelandic, Irish, Kannada, Khmer, KiSwahili, Konkani, Kyrgyz, Luxembourgish, Macedonian (FYROM Macedonia), Malayalam, Maltese, Maori, Marathi, Mongolian (Cyrillic), Nepali, Norwegian Nynorsk, Odia, Persian (Farsi), Punjabi (Gurmukhi), Quechua, Scottish Gaelic, Serbian (Cyrillic, Bosnia & Herzegovina), Serbian (Cyrillic, Serbia), Sindhi (Arabic), Sinhala, Tamil, Tatar (Cyrillic), Telugu, Turkmen (Latin), Urdu, Uyghur, Uzbek (Latin), Valencian, Welsh. ![]()
0 Comments
11/29/2023 0 Comments Boa constrictor snakes![]() dubium)īoa constrictor – SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1991: 591īoa constrictor - MCDIARMID, CAMPBELL & TOURÉ 1999: 183īoa constrictor amarali - BINDER & LAMP 2007īoa constrictor - WALLACH et al. Portuguese: Anaconda, Boiuçu, Cobra-de-Veado, Ctaia, Jauacanga, Jiboia, Jiboia-Branca, Jiboia-Cinzenta, Jiboia-da-Cauda-Vermelha, Jiboia-do-Cerrado, Kuong-Kuong, Salamanta-Boi, SuaçuĬonstrictor formosissimus LAURENTI 1768: 107Ĭonstrictor rex serpentum LAURENTI 1768: 107Ĭonstrictor diviniloquus LAURENTI 1768: 108īoa constrictor - SHAW & NODDER 1790: plate 51īoa constrictrix SCHNEIDER 1801: 247 (emendation)īoa constrictor - DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1844: 507īoa diviniloqua - DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1844: 515Ĭonstrictor constrictor amarali STULL 1932: 27īoa constrictor melanogaster LANGHAMMER 1983 (nom. S: Tragavenado, boa, macaurel, sarura, güio, MatacaballosĮ: Red-Tailed Boa Constrictor Į: Long-Tailed Boa Constrictor Į: Argentine Boa Constrictor Į: Tet’chien or St. No matter where you acquire your new pet, it’s a good idea to take it to the veterinarian for a check-up as soon as possible.Find more photos by Google images search:īoidae (Boinae), Henophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)īoa constrictor constrictor LINNAEUS 1758īoa constrictor longicauda PRICE & RUSSO 1991īoa constrictor occidentalis PHILIPPI 1873Į: Boa Constrictor (color morphs: albino, Anery, Blood, Camel, Coral Albino, Leopard, Leucistic, Pearl, Prodigy, Squaretail, Arabesque, Salmon, jaguar, Jungle, Marron, Motley, Onyx, Roswell, Fire, Inca, IMG, Pink, Avalanche, Blizzard, Ghost, Hytec, Moonglow, Paradigm, Pewter, Paradigm, Snow, Sunglow, Sunset, You may have no choice but to buy your boa from an online source but try and stick to breeders with positive reviews and health guarantees. ![]() Another option is to find local or online groups of boa enthusiasts and ask for recommendations. The local exotics veterinarian may be familiar with a good breeder. You can find reputable snake breeders in several ways. ![]() Morphs vary widely in price but, in general, they are more expensive than normal boa constrictors. One last thing to keep in mind before buying a boa is cost, especially if you are interested in one of the morphs we just discussed. Reputable snake breeders handle their snakes early and often, so they become used to human interaction. Wild-caught snakes are more prone to stress and disease and may be hard to tame. The best choice when purchasing a boa constrictor is to buy a captive-bred boa from a reputable breeder. More information about boa constrictor care can be found here. Remember that snakes are often sold as babies, so make sure you know how large your adult boa constrictor will be and prepare accordingly. Boas are fairly low-maintenance reptiles but it’s still a good idea to know what you are getting into. Boas have a life expectancy of 20–30 years! Get familiar with the type of shelter, food, and daily care boa constrictors require. How should you prepare before getting a boa and where can you buy one?įirst, make sure you are ready for a long-term commitment. Now that you have seen that boas come in so many gorgeous colors and patterns, maybe you’re ready to take the next step and get one of your own. Things to Consider When Buying a Boa Morph This unique morph also has black eyes and a pink tongue. In this case, the Blood gene and the Salmon Hypo gene were used, as well as a pale Hog Island boa. A post shared by Mark Lindley Sunset Blood morph is a pale orange boa morph produced by carefully selective breeding. 11/29/2023 0 Comments Clip studio paint graphic design![]() With a one-time purchase, you won’t be seeing your money back. Of course, if you decide you don’t enjoy Clip Studio Paint, you can just stop paying for it, and that’s it. Not only that, but in the long run, a subscription plan base software will be more expensive. I prefer just to make a one-time purchase and be able to use a drawing software while receiving updates at no extra cost. On the one hand, you have a one-time purchase to use Procreate, and on the other, you pay a subscription to be able to use Clip Studio Paint. □ Who wins? Since they have different payment methods, I think it depends on your preferences. It is extremely limited, and you won’t be able to save any of the files you create however, it could give you a better idea of how the software works! It’s also worth mentioning you can download Clip Studio Paint for free and take a test run through it. If you want to take a closer look at all their subscription plans and other offers, you can check them here. In their premium plan, where you can have Clip Studio Paint installed on up to 4 devices, you’d be paying $8.99/month or $53.99/year. And even their other plans are pretty affordable. Not only that, but it’s worth mentioning you can use Clip Studio Paint on several devices, including your computer or an android device.įor example, if you want to use Clip Studio on just one smartphone device (this includes the iPhone), you’d only have to pay $0.99/month or $6.49/year! The plans aren’t too expensive either, considering the features offered by this app. Then you can just stop the payments, and you didn’t lose much money. ![]() Let’s say you want to try the full version of Clip Studio on your iPad or iPhone but decide it isn’t for you. However, this does come with a few advantages! First, if you choose to pay monthly, you can opt-out anytime. When it comes to the Clip Studio Paint app, you have to pay a monthly or annual subscription to use it. So, all you have to decide here is where you want to draw: on your iPad or iPhone.Īs for Clip Studio Paint, you have several different payment plans. They both have more or less the same features the developers focused the most on adapting the same drawing software to work better on the iPhone! Procreate is compatible with iPad only, while Procreate Pocket is compatible with iPhone only. There aren’t many significant differences between both software. Procreate Pocket : if you own an iPhone and that’s where you’re planning to draw on, this is the version you’re looking for, costing $4.99. ![]() Procreate : this is the iPad version, and it costs $9.99.There are two different versions of Procreate: You only need to pay for Procreate once, download it to your device, and start drawing. The payment plan is the most significant difference between Procreate and Clip Studio Paint. We’re going to split these up into a few sections so that you may make the best decision on which drawing software is best for you. There are many factors when choosing a new drawing software. Procreate Or Clip Studio Paint For Artists? 2 Do Professionals Use Clip Studio Paint?.1 Procreate Or Clip Studio Paint For Artists?. 11/28/2023 0 Comments Android sqlite tutorial![]() Now let’s see how we can create the above table in our SQLite database.(If you are confused don’t worry we will see now how do we create tables in database using SQL). Also, remember one thing whenever you create a table create a column named id with int as PRIMARY KEY and AUTOINCREMENT. Now we have only a single table, but in real-world scenarios, you will have multiple tables with some complex relationships.So for this, I will use the following table structure. But here we are not building an application, and it is only an example demonstrating the use of SQLite Database. This video shows How to use SQLite with android on Android Studio. We create database structure according to the system. Welcome to this Android SQLite Database Tutorial video. The first thing needed is the database structure.Once your project is loaded, we can start working on it.Once started, you can connect a command prompt window to the emulator. You can start an AVD session using the popular Eclipse IDE. Since Android comes with SQLite preinstalled, you can create an interactive environment by running an instance of the Android Virtual Device (AVD) emulator. For this example, I have a new project named SQLiteCRUDExample. The easiest way to understand SQLite is to start using it. As always we will create a new Android Studio Project.Before moving ahead on this tutorial if you want to know what we will be building, you can get the final apk of this tutorial from the link given below.Īndroid SQLite Database Example App Apk Download Android SQLite Database Example Creating a new Android Studio Project.What is CRUD?Īs the heading tells you here, we are going to learn the CRUD operation in SQLite Database.īut what is CRUD? CRUD is nothing but an abbreviation for the basic operations that we perform in any database. If you are going through this post, then you must know the Basics of SQL. We are not going in depth of what is an SQL database and how to work in SQL database. Caution: Although these APIs are powerful, they are fairly low-level and require a great deal of time and effort to use: There is no compile-time verification of raw SQL queries. The tables are the structure of storing data consisting of rows and columns. The APIs you'll need to use a database on Android are available in the package. So in SQL database, we store data in tables. I am assuming here that you are familiar with SQL databases. 5 Android SQLite Database Example Source Code.An Android Studio SQLite Database Tutorial Previous An. Start by creating your.Define A Schema And Contract Create A Database Using An. View An-Android-Studio-SQLite-Database-Tutorial.pdf from COMPUTER E CS 6143 at Wollo University. 4.1 Creating a new Android Studio Project Quickly bring your app to life with less code, using a modern declarative approach to UI, and the simplicity of Kotlin.3 Android SQLite Database Example App Apk. 11/28/2023 0 Comments Matrix multiplication mathematica![]() Recommended package MASS adds generalized (Penrose) inverses and null spaces of matrices.The recommended package Matrix provides classes and methods for dense and sparse matrices and operations on them, for example Cholesky and Schur decomposition, matrix exponential, or norms and conditional numbers for sparse matrices.Examples of explicitly available functions are vector and matrix operations, matrix (QR) decompositions, solving linear equations, eigenvalues/-vectors, singular value decomposition, or least-squares approximation. Numerical Linear AlgebraĪs statistics is based to a large extent on linear algebra, many numerical linear algebra routines are present in R, and some only implicitly. If some packages are missing or certain topics in numerical math should be treated in more detail, please contact the maintainer, either via e-mail or by submitting an issue or pull request in the GitHub repository linked above. The task view has been created to provide an overview of the topic. MATLAB Octave Julia and other Interfaces.Multiprecision and Symbolic Calculations.The HighPerformanceComputing task view with its many links for parallel computing may also be of interest. All these task views together will provide a good selection of what is available in R for the area of numerical mathematics. The task view will not cover differential equations, optimization problems and solvers, or packages and functions operating on times series, because all these topics are treated extensively in the corresponding task views DifferentialEquations, Optimization, and TimeSeries. It shows that R is a viable computing environment for implementing and applying numerical methods, also outside the realm of statistics. This task view on numerical mathematics lists R packages and functions that are useful for solving numerical problems in linear algebra and analysis. See the CRAN Task View Initiative for more details. For example, ctv::install.views("NumericalMathematics", coreOnly = TRUE) installs all the core packages or ctv::update.views("NumericalMathematics") installs all packages that are not yet installed and up-to-date. The packages from this task view can be installed automatically using the ctv package. Borchers, Robin Hankin, Serguei Sokol (2023). For further details see the Contributing guide. Suggestions and improvements for this task view are very welcome and can be made through issues or pull requests on GitHub or via e-mail to the maintainer address. CRAN Task View: Numerical Mathematics CRAN Task View: Numerical Mathematics Maintainer: 11/28/2023 0 Comments Will fedex deliver to a po box![]() Check here to get an estimate of your shipping cost. Packages up to 150 pounds, 108″ in length, and 165″ in length plus girth, can be shipped using FedEx home delivery. It allows you to watch as your package journeys to its destination. This ensures FedEx will only make deliveries when you are home, ready to pick up your package once it lands.Īll FedEx home delivery service comes with free tracking info. Monday to Sunday and is available to all the States in the U.S. Home delivery delivers Monday through Friday you can also schedule for evening or appointment delivery.Įvening delivery is between 5 p.m. It’s a fast and economical way to ship packages without hurting your budget.įedEx home delivery takes between 1-5 days, while shipping from Alaska to Hawaii takes between 3-7 business days. FedEx Home Delivery also delivers to more residential locations than UPS Ground on weekends.Įvery year, FedEx home delivery delivers millions of packages to residential addresses within the United States. It delivers faster to more residential areas than its competitor, UPS Ground. It is a ground shipping option that delivers to residential addresses. Let’s look at FedEx Services and how they work.įedEx Home Delivery is one of the most popular FedEx shipping services. That’s where FedEx comes in the delivery corporation offers weekend delivery at a low price however, not all its services are eligible for Saturday and Sunday Delivery. Most people are at home during the weekend and would love to have their packages delivered, especially to small businesses and e-commerce. One of the biggest complaints about USPS is they don’t deliver on Sundays. But there’s a catch! Read on to find out all you need about FedEx Sunday delivery. The simple answer to this is yes! FedEx delivers to most U.S. Where Can You Not Get Sunday Deliveries Via FedEx?.How to Know if Your Package will be Delivered on a Sunday.How can I make FedEx Deliver Packages on Sunday?.What about FedEx Appointment Home Delivery.What about FedEx Evening Home Delivery?.What Time Does FedEx Deliver On Sundays?.What are the Benefits of using FedEx Delivery on Sundays and Saturdays “weekends”?.Does FedEx deliver on Sunday in my area?.Does FedEx Deliver on Sunday in Texas-California- New jersey-Florida-Arizona?.Does FedEx International Priority Deliver on Sunday During Holidays?.Does FedEx Deliver on Sunday During Holidays?.Does FedEx Home Delivery Deliver on Sunday?. ![]() What’s the Difference Between FedEx Ground and FedEx Home Delivery?. 11/28/2023 0 Comments Importing adobe pdf images to indesign![]() In the Choose a Document dialog, select if you want to place the PDF file into a new document or one of your currently open documents. Select the PDF file you want to place, and click the Open button. ![]() InDesign will open a file browser dialog window. Scroll until you see the entry named PlaceMultipagePDF.jsx and double-click the entry to run the script. In the Scripts panel, expand the Application folder, then expand the Samples subfolder, and then expand the JavaScript subfolder. You can also use the keyboard shortcut Command + Option + F11, but you’ll probably need two hands to reach all the keys, so it’s not actually much faster than using the menu. ![]() To get started using InDesign scripts, open the Window menu, select the Utilities submenu, and click Scripts. It’s a good idea to make sure that you have enough pages in your InDesign document to hold each page of the PDF before you start the import process and that the page dimensions are large enough to contain the PDF pages. Like most Adobe apps, InDesign can have its features expanded by third-party plugins and scripts, but it also comes packed with a few premade scripts provided by Adobe, and one of them can place multiple PDF pages at once. There is a faster way to place multiple PDF pages into a document at once, although you’ll have to go a bit out of the way to get there. Importing Multiple PDF Pages to InDesign with Scripts InDesign treats placed PDFs as raster images, so they’re essentially no different than JPGs or any other image format you import into your document. Unfortunately, when importing PDFs in InDesign, none of the PDF content is directly editable in InDesign. This can quickly get tedious if you’ve got a lot of pages to place, but I’ll show you a trick if you read on! After you place the first page, the cursor will be loaded with the second page, and so on until you’re done. If you selected multiple pages in the import options, you have to place each page separately. Click anywhere on your InDesign document page to set the top-left corner of the new PDF object. InDesign will then give you a ‘loaded cursor’ showing a thumbnail preview of the object you’re placing. This allows you to choose the page or pages you want to place, as well as a range of cropping options.Ĭustomize the options until you’re satisfied, and click OK. Next, InDesign will open the Place PDF dialog window. Note: on macOS, you may have to click the Options button to display the Show Import Options setting. Browse to select the PDF file you want to import, then make sure that the Show Import Options setting is enabled, and click OK. InDesign will open the Place dialog window. You can also use the keyboard shortcut Command + D (use Ctrl + D if you’re using InDesign on a PC).
11/28/2023 0 Comments Anydesk remote desktop macYou can chat online during remote sessions, print to remote printers and even record your remote sessions. You can choose to connect to other computers either via the desktop app or via the web app and establishing a connection is simply a case of selecting the one you want and clicking “Connect”. ![]() It’s easily the best remote desktop solution we’ve seen in terms of value for money when it comes to remotely administering computers.Ĭonnections with RemotePC are secured with TLS v1.2 and AES 256 bit encryption. RemotePC has an excellent Mac desktop client which allows you to easily connect to other PCs, Macs and mobile devices instantly. ![]() RemotePCĭespite the name RemotePC isn’t just for Windows PCs. ![]() You can check out our full GoToMyPC review for more. You can also try a free trial of GoToMyPC with no credit card needed. There are also Corporate Plans starting from $28.00 per month for large teams needing invoiced billing and more admin controls. If you’re a small business and need to up to control of between 2 to 50 computers, you’ll need to sign-up to the Pro Plan. GoToMyPC is currently offering 25% off GoToMyPC Plans which start at $31.12 per month for Pro plans aimed at teams and $33.00 per month for the Personal Plan aimed at individuals that only need access to one computer. GoToMyPC pricing isn’t the cheapest remote desktop software for Mac but is definitely worth it for the reliability and ease of use it provides. GoToMyPC also has an iOS app which allows you to easily connect to your Mac or PC from your iPhone or iPad. We also like the fact that GoToMyPC allows you to temporarily invite another user into a session which is useful if you need tech support to fix a problem with your Mac or PC. It’s also one of the most secure remote desktop tools we’ve used as it protects each computer connected to it with an individual password so that no one else can access your network except authorized users. GoToMyPC is extremely easy to setup and use and allows you to transfer files between Macs and Windows PCs. GoToMyPC For Mac is suitable for home users, small businesses and corporations as it sets-up everything automatically even if you’re behind a corporate firewall on Mac or PC.Īs a result, GoToMyPC is a particularly popular choice among companies and corporations that allow employees to work from home. GoToMyPC is owned by Citrix which are one of the biggest players in the remote desktop market although the GoToMyPC app is developed and maintained by the LogMeIn brand. GoToMyPC For Macis the best remote desktop software for Mac as it is incredibly easy to use and offers rock solid reliability. Here then is our list of the best remote desktop software for Mac of 2023 in order of ranking. Best Digital Cameras That Can Be Used As Webcams On Mac.Best & Securest VPNs For Mac To Work Remotely.In most cases, this can simply be fixed by lowering the resolution settings to give a much sharper image.Īll the remote desktop solutions reviewed here are compatible with the latest versions of macOS including High Sierra, Mojave, Catalina, Big Sur, Monterey and Ventura.Īll those that offer Cloud solutions also work on the latest Apple Silicon M1 and M2 Macs too. It’s important to be aware that there aren’t any remote desktop apps that are optimized for retina displays on Macs.įor example, if you try to access your Mac remotely with your iPad on maximum resolution settings, the screen may look blurry. Many of them make an excellent alternative to MobaXTerm for Mac which doesn’t exist on macOS and are the best alternatives to Back To My Mac which Apple has now dropped it from macOS. It can be useful in a variety of situations such as screen sharing, working from home, fixing a computer remotely, system administration or network monitoring of computers.Īll the remote desktop apps reviewed here are suitable for connecting from Mac to Mac as well as Mac to PC or from mobile devices such as iPad, iPhone and Android to Mac. ![]() Taking control or accessing another PC or Mac computer remotely is also known as Virtual Network Computing (VNC). However, finding software that does this reliably and securely isn’t easy and we found the best remote desktop software for Mac to be GoToMyPCfor its all round ease of use, performance and security. If you need to work from home, control, fix or access another computer from your Mac, we’ve taken a look at the very best remote desktop software for Mac in 2023. ![]() It actually doesn't require as much as you'd think. Originally posted by Artyom:I got the good ending on my second run. Bad ending - Artyom sacrifices his life and detonates the charges, which results in the destruction of the entire station. Around, there appear the other, adult Dark Ones, and they deal with Korbut and his subordinates. In the stage before mama bear, just sprint to that area before her arena and you'll get a moraity point when you enter the arena for not killing watchmen. These are the available variants (SPOILER ALERT) Good ending - The Dark one stops Artyom from detonating the charges. Also, when you're with the little dark one, do as he says and don't kill any watchmen. Name of the file: Metro: Last Light Redux Save Game - Author: NIK - PC. If you have any doubt check this page before: VIRUS ALERT If you have any trouble with the website or a file please read first the HELP PAGE. You can kill the Rhino/Big Mama because that's unavoidable, she's suppose to die.īasically, as long as you don't go out of your way to kill people (too much,) you can get the good ending really easily. Metro: Last Light Redux save games may also be found on Windows here: Microsoft Store: C:UsersusernameAppDataLocalPackagesDeepSilver.MetroLastLightReduxhmv7qcest37meSystemAppDatawgs Linux Metro: Last Light Redux save games can be found on Linux Proton here. Your anti-virus software may detect them as malware (viruses, worms, trojans, bots etc.). ![]() I was using throwing knives in the run left and right. Download 100 completed savegame file for PC Savegame for Metro Exodus 2019. Choosing to kill over knocking out is what gives you the mega morality points loss, because you are going out of your way to kill rather than to spare those people. Then from then on out, if I was in melee range of someone, I would not kill them, I would just knock them out. Morality in this game works exactly like in Dishonored. Forgiveness ( pavel and lesnitky) Being a hero ( bandit level before Venice) Another note: there are probably around 100 moral points you can get in LL. But I just want to be 100 sure that I will be doing as I should. Game Version: v1.0.0. I checked a few websites, and Im ready to start a new playthrough. download cheats for Metro: Last Light Redux Trainer +7 v1.0.0.4 - the site has collected a huge amount of cheats for all games. I thought its canon, but when I looked who we play as in Exodus, its still Artyom. Exploring levels and finding secret stashes. So, I picked up the game on Epic Games a few days ago, I played it and ofc I got the bad ending. Here's what I did: Killed every Nazi that I could in the prison, because ♥♥♥♥ Nazis and also because it was early game so I knew I could essentially erase that "evil" killing spree. Eavesdrop on npc stories during station levels or during stealth. I also obtained it on Survival mode, which is what I recommend you try it on as well. Originally posted by Nikkolai the Alchemist: 11/27/2023 0 Comments 35mm frame lens![]() Questions asking for equipment purchasing advice or troubleshooting should be posted as comments in the most recent Official Question thread, stickied at the top of the subreddit. Purchasing or Troubleshooting Questions Should Be Directed to the Question Thread Feel free toĬheck out the many other photosharing subredditsĢ. If you just want to share an image you've taken, you're welcome to post in /r/photographs, our sister photo sharing sub. Topic/question rather than the focus of the post. The image should be used to support an overall broad and nonspecific Posting images is only allowed as self-post using the photo as an example for the discussion, to either begin a conversation aboutĪspects of the example or to ask a photography-related question. Official FAQ and Wiki Please be sure to read the FAQ before posting. Photography as an art and post things that would be of interest to other photographers. This is not a good place to simply share cool photos/videos or promote your own work and projects, but rather a place to discuss Let it reside the Hall of Useless Technology, next to ice picks, buggy whips and 8-track tapes./r/photography is a place to politely discuss the tools, technique and culture of photography. I say it's time to deposit 'the conversion factor' to the dustbin of history. ![]() Not to mention the internet, and it's ability to spread incorrect information that will be accepted as gospel.Īnd next, the assumption (and even firm belief with some) that the 'conversion factor' applies to other properties of the lens, such as aperture and minimum focus. So today, the 'conversion factor' has royally muddied the waters. At least back then.īut today, we have an entire generation that has never even SEEN a 35mm film camera, let alone understand focal length, sensor/film plane size and how the two relate to FOV. "Conversion factor' seemed like the perfect choice. So the manufacturers needed an easy way for those transitioning to digital to 'relearn' how focal length related to FOV. But the sensors were smaller than a 35mm frame. So that was 'the gold standard' back then. Many purchased 28mm wide-angles and 135mm telephotos. Everyone and their uncle owned a 35mm film camera. The populace that had grown up with one format: 35mm. It was a marketing tool to help sell fledgling digital SLRs to an uneducated populace. I understand why the manufacturers created the 'conversion' factor. Nor convert the 150mm on my 4x5 to 'the equivelant of _mm on my RB67 camera". I never had to 'convert' the 80mm lens of my Mamiya 645 to 'the equivelant of _mm on my 35mm camera". I never heard of a number to multiply (or divide by) when changing from 35mm to 6x4.5 format, or to 6x7 format, or to 4x5 format. What I find amazing is back in my film days, there was no such thing as a 'conversion factor' to compare lenses between 135, 120 and 4x5 formats. ![]() I hope this makes sense and someone can just say, "Yup, that's what that means." hahaĪnd this is why I wish the 'crop factor conversion' idea would disappear from the face of the earth. I guess I get confused because I would just assume that on a DX lens the manufacture would put "Oh you want a 50mm on your crop sensor well actually put 50mm on that type of lens VS just putting the 35mm equivalent." Example, if I want a 105mm lens that's DX there is still a 1.5 crop factor which really gives me the focal length of a 155mm. My guess is that since the sensor on a full frame camera is bigger the opening on the lens itself (the part that connects to the front of the camera) is larger to accommodate for the full frame sensor, but the DX one, since its a crop sensor has the opening that works best for a crop sensor camera. Here is my guess and please excuse the non technical terms as I don't think i know them. I know that this gives me about 50mm since I have the 1.5 crop factor BUT on the lens itself (this is the DX version) it states 35mm. The DX lenses will have the mm as to how it relates to 35mm film, got it! But here is where I get confused and what I think they (The manufacture means) When looking at lenses (Nikkor to be specific) I know that there are FX and DX lenses. OK so, I think I know the answer to this question but I just need someone to clarify. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |