11/27/2023 0 Comments Alopecia universalis treatment 2015Clinical, Cosmetic And Investigational Dermatology Vol. Epidemiology And Burden Of Alopecia Areata: A Systematic Review. Alopecia Areata: An Update On Treatment Options For Children. Evaluation Of The Prevalence And Incidence Of Pediatric Alopecia Areata Using Electronic Health Record Data. Mckenzie PL, Maltenfort M, Bruckner AL, Gupta D, Harfmann KL, Hyde P, Castelo-Soccio L. Journal Of The European Academy Of Dermatology And Venereology, 2007, 21.3: 356-359. A Case Series Of Alopecia Areata In Children: Impact Of Personal And Family History Of Stress And Autoimmunity. A Review Of Monochromatic Light Devices For The Treatment Of Alopecia Areata. 2019: 1517-22.ĭarwin E, Arora H, Hirt P, Wikramanayake A, Jimenez TC. Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine, 9th ed. In Kang S, Amagai M, Bruckner AL, Enk AH, Margolis DJ, Michael AJ, Orringer JS editors. Combination therapy for AA is better than single therapy. Zinc can affect hair biology through its immunomodulatory effects. 308nm excimer laser therapy has been shown to induce effective hair growth in small cases of pediatric AA. Topical corticosteroids are often the first choice of treatment for pediatric patients with AA. AA treatment is palliative, it only controls ongoing episodes of hair loss, does not cure the condition. Trichoscopy examination can reveal the appearance of yellow dots, black dots, exciting hair. Nail engagement with nail pitting and sandpaper-like Appearance. The patches may initially be localized on the scalp, but can also occur on other parts of the body that contain hair. AA appears in oval or round shape, well-defined, bald, patches with smooth surface, diffuse distribution. The 7th week of treatment showed hair growth and there were no side effects such as erythema, hyperpigmentation, itching, pain, blisters and mild peeling of the skin. The patient received therapy with clobetasol propionate gel, excimer laser with an initial dose of 50 mJ, twice a week, with an increase in dose of 50 mJ every 2 therapy sessions, as well as zinc supplementation. Laboratory test results of ANA, DsDNA, RA factor, T3, free T4, TSH were within normal limits. Trichoscopy examination showed a black dot and exclamation of hair. A 6 year old girl, with complaints of hair loss since 3 months ago. Treatment can be used alone or in combination. Currently the treatment for AA is in the form of corticosteroids, immunotherapy, and immunosuppressants. AA disease greatly affects patients ranging from quality of life from cosmetics to psychosocial problems. AA in children occurs in 20% of the total cases. Alopecia areata can affect various ages, both children and adults. Alopecia areata (AA) is an autoimmune disease in the form of patches of alopecia on the scalp and can develop into alopecia totalis which affects the entire scalp area and alopecia universalis which affects other body parts such as the eyebrows, beard, and extremities.
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